Seal of Leo, imperial kommerkiarios and abydetikos of Thessalonicashow empty fields
export as XML | PDF

    SigiDoc ID: s-kEnitq

    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix
    SigiDoc ID: m-tSDdNG

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Round
    Dimensions (mm)
    Weight (g)
    Channel orientation (clock)
    12-6
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Average state of preservation: oxidation in progress; trimmed around the edges; indentations at the channel openings; swelling at the upper end of the channel; the lower letter of the monogram on the obverse and the last line of the legend on the reverse are almost entirely lost.

    Dating

    Date
    8th-9th C.
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    Historical context, Titulature, Parallel
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Provincial administration
    Issuer
    Leo (PmbZ: 4376)
    Milieu: Civil
    Gender: Male
    Place of origin
    Thessalonica
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Paris (France)
    Institution and repository
    Institut Catholique de Paris, Institut Français d’Études Byzantines
    Collection and inventory
    IFEB 181 (olim 214)
    Acquisition
    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Cruciform invocative monogram of the Laurent V type, flanked by the usual syllables.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Wreath border partially preserved.
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Linear legend of 6 lines, of which the last one is almost lost; a crosslet precedes the legend on the same line.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Wreath border of which virtually nothing remains.
    Epigraphy

    Images

    Digital image of the obverse.
    Digital image of the reverse.

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    1(Θεοτόκε βοήθει) τῷ σῷ δούλῳ
    rev
    2+Λεών-
    3τος β(ασιλικοῦ) κουμ-
    4ερκηαρίου (καὶ) [ἀ-]
    5βυδητηκ[οῦ]
    6[Θ]εσσαλ[ο-]
    7[νί]κ[ης]

    Diplomatic

    obv
    1Κ̣-Τ̣Ο̣-Η-Β̣-Θ Τ-Σ-Δ-Λ̣̣
    rev
    2̣Λ̣ΕΝ
    3ΤΟΣΒ̣/ΚΜ
    4ΕΡΚ̣Η̣Α̣ΡΙ̣.
    5Β̣ΥΔΗ̣ΤΗΚ̣.
    6.ΕΣΣ̣Λ̣.
    7..Κ̣..

    Apparatus

    2-7: On remarquera l’emploi du génitif au revers après une invocation au datif à l’avers.

    Legend and translation

    Θεοτόκε βοήθει τῷ σῷ δούλῳ / + Λεώντος βασιλικοῦ κουμερκηαρίου καὶ ἀβυδητηκοῦ Θεσσαλονίκης.

    Mother of God aid you servant Leo, imperial kommerkiarios and abydetikos of Thessalonica.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Unpublished
    Parallel(s)
    Collection Dumbarton Oaks, BZS.1947.2.171: Zacos, 1, 3134 = DO Seals, 1, 18.4a = DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1947.2.171 ;
    Collection Dumbarton Oaks, BZS.1958.106.3951: Zacos, 1, 2101d = DO Seals, 1, 18.4b = DO Seals, Online Catalogue, BZS.1958.106.3951 ;
    Collection privée américaine: Braunlin-Nesbitt, 1999, 4 .
    Un autre sceau, appartenant à la collection Sorlin-Dorigny, qui pourraît être un parallèle est édité par Schlumberger, 1884, p. 740 , avec une mauvaise lecture du terme abydètikos (lu aulètès) = Mordtmann, 1882-1883, 11 (avec lecture exacte) = .
    Further references
    Sur le parallèle de la collection privée américaine: Scholarly Articles 1997-2001, p. 161, no. 4 ; sur les parallèles de la collection de Dumbarton Oaks: PmbZ Online 4376 ; voir aussi Bibicou, 1963, p. 232, no. 80 .