Seal of Zoilos, hypatos and kyr of Chersonshow empty fields
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    SigiDoc ID: s-eKTGN5

    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix
    SigiDoc ID: m-GKN6SP

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Round
    Dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 26
    Weight (g)
    Channel orientation (clock)
    12-6
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Corroded; heavily trimmed around the edge, with loss of surface near the edge between 2 and 5 on the obverse (having damaged the right and upper arms of the monogram), and on the corresponding part of the reverse between 8 and 12 (having damaged the beginning of the lines of the legend).

    Dating

    Date
    8th C., end-9th C., beginning.
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    Historical context, Titulature, Parallel
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Provincial administration
    Issuer
    Zoilos
    Milieu: Civil
    Gender: Male
    Place of origin
    Cherson
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Paris (France)
    Institution and repository
    Institut Catholique de Paris, Institut Français d’Études Byzantines
    Collection and inventory
    IFEB 23 (olim 25)
    Acquisition
    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Invocative curciform moograzm of the Laurent V type, flanked by the usual syllables.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Indistinct border.
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Greek
    Layout of field
    Linear legend of 4 lines.
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Decoration
    Indistinct border; a crosslet precedes the beginning of the legend on the same line.
    Epigraphy

    Images

    Digital image of the obverse.
    Digital image of the reverse.

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    1(Θεοτόκε βοήθει) [τ]ῷ σῷ δούλ[ῳ]
    rev
    2+Ζοή[λ-]
    3ῳ ὑπάτῳ [(καὶ)]
    4κυρῷ Χε[ρ-]
    5σόνος

    Diplomatic

    obv
    1Θ--.-.-Β .-Σ̣-Δ̣-Λ̣.
    rev
    2̣ΖΟΗ.
    3̣ΥΠΑΤ̣.
    4̣ΥΡ̣ΧΕ.
    5ΣΟΝΟΣ

    Apparatus

    3: Dans son édition de ce sceau, ainsi que de la pièce parallèle, N. Alekseyenko introduit, de manière dubitative toutefois, un Β̣/ pour β(ασιλικῷ) juste avant la dignité, qui ne s’accompagne pas de cet adjectif; il s’agit en réalité du oméga par lequel le prénom du propriétaire du sceau se termine en début de ligne.
    3-5: La répartition des lignes présentée ici diffère quelque peu de celle proposée par N. Alekseyenko, mais il s’agit bien de pièces parallèles.

    Legend and translation

    Θεοτόκε βοήθει τῷ σῷ δούλῳ / + Ζοήλῳ ὑπάτῳ καὶ κυρῷ Χερσόνος.

    Mother of God aid your servant Zoilos, hypatos and kyr of Cherson.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Prigent, 1994, 43 = Alekseenko, 2012, 25.2.
    Parallel(s)
    Collection Samojlenko, C-2-98: Alekseenko, 2012, 25.1.
    Further references
    No further references